Our first impression of this large island was: Rugged and remote. Our second? Beautiful. The awesome, glacially formed Long Range Mountains span the entire west coast, with spectacular hanging valleys in between. These mountains are part of the Appalachian Chain – and 10,000 years older’n the Rockies. The weather is capricious, alternately smiling or weeping. During our month, most days were cool, breezy, with either fog or clouds, but we spent most of our time near the ocean - gratefully - considering the high heat elsewhere. Many of the provincial camping parks are located on the ocean or bays and are excellent places to stay for reasonable fees. Provincial population is only about 516,000. Villages are small (or tiny); with few people, but all are friendly. Helpful and kind.
Water is everywhere – clear, cold, translucent – brooks, cataracts, coves, lakes. Peat bogs with tannic water are common – the ground is spongy; walking feels weird – stay on the path! Balsam fir and spruce trees cover the island, and the air smells like perpetual Christmas. Newfoundland is called “The Rock” for good reason – it’s rock-strewn and craggy. Brilliant wildflowers abound all over the island during their short summer. Ohmigosh, the colors are outstanding! Love the fields full of flowers.
A couple of signs that we saw (there were many more).
Four non-native moose were introduced in 1898 (and a few more in 1904) and now number over 150,000, crowding out the native caribou and chewing their weight in native trees and plants. The first moose we saw had ceased being a nuisance as she was lying by the side of the road and the vehicle that hit her would’ve been wrecked. Girl moose weigh around 800 lbs and males top out about 1100 lbs – yikes, be careful! Moose warning signs on the roads appear regularly.
Fish Flake replica in isolated Battle Harbour, Labrador.
Codfish is what brought people to this island and the remnants of codfishery structures are visible in many places: flakes and stages. Flakes – wooden platforms covered with spruce or fir poles (longers) – and stages – primitive wooden buildings (frequently built over the water) – were essential to fishermen for landing, splitting, salting and drying their codfish catches. Codfish were overfished to the point of almost-no-return, so the season is limited now, regulated by the government. We like codfish, excepting maybe fisherman’s brewis (Google it) or cod tongues!
In early July, the sky held light at 10 pm, and the sun got up very early in the morning! Most major roads are good, secondary roads are full of pot holes. Gas prices for us USA citizens are painful, but we’re willing to ante up for the privilege of spending a month on this delightful island. We didn’t quite understand why the drinking water in so many campgrounds had to be boiled for one, two, five, or in one place, ten minutes – complicating our lives a bit, but we learned to work around that. Biting bugs were a problem, especially in Labrador, but for me they always are. Never mind .... Sleeping at 15°C temperatures was great.
Ferrying to and camping in Newfoundland and Labrador for a month was a real adventure. We lived and loved every minute; in fact, we hope someday to return and spend an entire summer!